Five years after COVID-19 first spread, China is facing a rise in respiratory illnesses. Pediatric wards, in particular, are packed. Social media is filled with videos showing overcrowded hospitals along with claims that crematoriums are struggling to handle demand. The footage seems reminiscent of the videos of people sneezing and dropping dead that were being spread on social media at the onset of COVID-19.
Chinese health officials and state media are pointing to the human metapneumovirus (HMPV) as a key cause of this rise in cases. This virus usually brings mild cold-like symptoms but, like all lung infections, can develop into bronchitis or pneumonia. Experts note, however, that HMPV is not new, nor is it seen as highly dangerous. The surge appears to follow seasonal trends, and increased testing may be making the numbers look worse than they are. Stop me if you heard this one.
Despite rumors online, no evidence suggests this is a new or more severe form of COVID-19. Health officials say the rise in cases is due to familiar viruses like influenza and HMPV, with no reports of an unknown or unusual pathogen.
China has not declared a state of emergency over this. Authorities are keeping track of the situation and recommending standard precautions—wear masks, wash hands, and avoid sick individuals. These steps are typical during peak respiratory illness seasons in many countries.
The World Health Organization (WHO) is aware although they have not issued any special warnings or alerts. They do continue to claim to push for transparency and data sharing to help track and manage respiratory infections worldwide.
To sum up, while China is dealing with an increase in respiratory cases, experts say it fits usual seasonal patterns. There’s no sign of a new or particularly dangerous virus like COVID-19 was in its early days. People are encouraged to follow basic health measures to lower their risk of getting sick.